We all know that usernames in Active Directory are not case sensitive, for the most part everywhere that is the case. But I had a customer who wanted to ensure all the usernames were lowercase for reasons we shall not ask.
Below is just one example of how you can accomplish this in PowerShell
$InformationPreference = 'Continue'
$users = Get-ADUser -Filter * -SearchBase "OU=MSHELDON,DC=T4EDEV,DC=local"
foreach($user in $users) {
try {
$user | Set-ADUser -Replace @{ sAMAccountName = $user.SamAccountName.ToLower() }
Write-Information "Updated user [$($user.SamAccountName)]"
} catch {
Write-Warning "Failed to update user [$($user.SamAccountName)]"
}
}